Know what an ADU actually costs to build.
Engineered cost, rent, and payback estimates for California homeowners — calibrated from real 2024–2026 project data across 25 metros. No contractor spam. No single-number guesses.
- Statewide build range
- $175–$525/sqft
- Avg monthly rent
- $1,900–$3,800
- Markets calibrated
- 25CA metros
- HCD.CA.GOV · 2025 handbook
- RentCafe · metro rent index
- Local MLS comps · 2024–2026
- Contractor network · 40+ CA GCs
- Zillow / Redfin lot data
Engineered for action —
not just information.
The same workflow a small GC uses to scope a bid, adapted for homeowners.
- 01STEP 01
Answer 5 inputs
Location, ADU type, size, finish tier, goal. Takes under two minutes.
City/ZIP → Type → Size → Finish → Goal - 02STEP 02
Engineered estimate
Live cost range, monthly rent, annual yield, and net payback calibrated to your city.
Range · Rent · Payback · Yield - 03STEP 03
Ship or refine
Download the spec sheet, take the feasibility quiz, or talk to a California ADU specialist.
PDF · Quiz · Specialist
Every estimate is itemized —
not a round number.
Here's how a mid-finish 850 sq ft detached ADU in Sacramento breaks down. Every line is a bid-sheet category your GC will recognize.
| Line item | Low | High |
|---|---|---|
| Soft costs (design, permits, utility hookups) | $28K | $42K |
| Site prep & demo | $12K | $24K |
| Foundation & framing | $48K | $64K |
| MEP — electrical, plumbing, HVAC | $32K | $46K |
| Envelope — roof, windows, siding | $38K | $52K |
| Interior finishes, fixtures, appliances | $52K | $72K |
| GC overhead & profit (15–18%) | $28K | $44K |
| Engineered total | $238K | $344K |
Get your own range before you compare bids.
Five inputs produce a source-backed cost, rent, and payback range. Your information is used to email your estimate — not to blast your project to contractors.
What actually moves the number.
Six variables explain ~80% of the spread between two otherwise identical ADU projects. We surface all of them in your estimate.
Bay Area labor premium
Skilled trades in SF, Oakland, San Jose, and Berkeley charge a measurable premium over Sacramento or the Inland Empire.
Utility connections
Separate electrical service, sewer lateral, and water stub can add major cost if the existing house panel is full or the sewer is distant.
Hillside or tight lot
Grading, retaining walls, crane access, or compact equipment all compound quickly on sloped or narrow-access sites.
Garage conversion
Reusing an existing foundation and envelope drops per-sqft cost materially — but comes with its own ceiling-height and egress gotchas.
High-end finish tier
Quartz, custom cabinetry, hardwood, upgraded windows, and mini-splits push an 850 sq ft unit into the $400K+ territory fast.
Permit & impact fees
Capped by state law for ADUs under 750 sqft, but can still accumulate across plan-check, school-district, and utility-district fees.
25 California markets, each tuned.
The 2026 California
ADU rulebook, decoded.
State law preempts most local restrictions. Here are the six provisions that shape what you can build.
Full laws guide →- SB 9 / SB 10CA
By-right ADU approval
Single-family lots in California can generally add one ADU and one JADU by right — no discretionary review.
- AB 2221CA
60-day approval clock
Cities must approve or deny a complete ADU application within 60 days, or it's deemed approved.
- AB 976CA
Owner-occupancy banned
Jurisdictions cannot require the owner to live on-site — ADUs can be pure rental investments.
- AB 1033CA
Condo-conversion option
2024+: cities may allow ADUs to be sold separately from the primary home as a condo.
- Gov. Code § 65852.2CA
Impact-fee cap
ADUs under 750 sq ft are exempt from impact fees; larger units pay fees scaled to size.
- Title 24 · 2025CA
Energy code
New ADUs must meet 2025 Title 24 — typically heat pumps, EV-ready wiring, and high-performance envelope.
How we tune the numbers.
Every output on AduCalc is traceable to a documented engine. No hand-waving, no “average” California number.
$/sqft base curves tuned per ADU type (detached, attached, garage conversion, JADU), modulated by a city-level labor/overhead multiplier and a finish-tier factor.
Metro $/sqft rent baseline at a 600 sqft reference, adjusted by a size-elasticity curve and a finish premium. Vacancy default: 5%.
Gross yield = annual rent / build cost. Net payback applies a 20% default operating-expense load (taxes, insurance, mgmt, maintenance, reserves).
Five-question screen flags common blockers: condo ownership, steep slope, historic district, lot-coverage ceilings, setback conflicts.
Straight answers.
We strip the fluff. If it matters to your build, it's here.
Q.01How much does an ADU cost in California?+
Q.02Are AduCalc estimates accurate?+
Q.03Can I actually build an ADU on my property?+
Q.04Will you send my info to contractors?+
Q.05Which California cities does AduCalc cover?+
Q.06Is there a rental income calculator built in?+
Spec your ADU in
under two minutes.
Five inputs. A real engineered range. No contractor spam. Free while we're in California beta.
No contractor spam · privacy-first